SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2014 EQ49

2014 EQ49

2014 EQ49 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.148 AU it takes 1.23 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 102
Orbital Period · P
1.23 yr
v(q)
34.3 km/s
v(Q)
22.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.16 km
TJ
5.42
Eccentricity · e
0.2068

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.91 AU) and its farthest (1.385 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.475 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.23 yr (449 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.148 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.207 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 15.16° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.5 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

The measured diameter is 0.38 km, a value from direct size determination rather than from brightness alone.

Its geometric albedo of 0.023 indicates a very dark, carbonaceous-type surface.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 102 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5545 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.148 AU
Eccentricity
0.2068
Perihelion
0.91 AU
Aphelion
1.385406 AU
Inclination
15.16°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
49.24°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Jun-20 00:24 0.451958 AU
67611951 km
6.58 km/s
2030-Feb-20 22:26 0.321366 AU
48075645 km
13.52 km/s
2034-Oct-03 06:50 0.027168 AU
4064306 km
9.33 km/s
2035-Mar-20 20:11 0.251054 AU
37557073 km
8.74 km/s
2039-Aug-31 08:56 0.473735 AU
70869713 km
20.15 km/s
2040-May-01 09:03 0.411542 AU
61565765 km
9.02 km/s
2045-Jun-29 00:37 0.445616 AU
66663197 km
5.99 km/s
2046-Feb-20 17:01 0.288669 AU
43184226 km
12.40 km/s
2050-Sep-30 18:30 0.032071 AU
4797806 km
9.68 km/s
2051-Mar-23 14:37 0.260056 AU
38903852 km
8.79 km/s
2056-May-07 16:48 0.425279 AU
63620838 km
8.85 km/s
2062-Feb-23 05:21 0.227497 AU
34033067 km
10.23 km/s
2066-Sep-19 15:12 0.163920 AU
24522036 km
12.35 km/s
2067-Apr-05 11:24 0.314177 AU
47000281 km
9.04 km/s
2072-May-23 16:14 0.449675 AU
67270428 km
8.20 km/s
2073-Feb-26 08:55 0.497422 AU
74413303 km
19.30 km/s
2077-Oct-26 14:28 0.175772 AU
26295094 km
8.67 km/s
2078-Mar-06 07:18 0.201988 AU
30216963 km
8.69 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
0.379 km
Albedo
0.023
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
21.7

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.55454
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.